Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder can develop after experiencing or witnessing a traumatic event such as abuse, accidents, violence, combat, or natural disasters. Trauma affects the nervous system, and in some cases, the brain continues to react as though the danger is still present long after the event has ended.
PTSD is not a sign of weakness; it reflects the body’s attempt to protect itself after overwhelming stress. When trauma remains unprocessed, it can continue to influence emotions, memory, relationships, and a person’s sense of safety.
Signs & Symptoms:
- Flashbacks or intrusive memories
- Nightmares or sleep disturbances
- Hypervigilance or exaggerated startle response
- Emotional numbness or detachment
- Avoidance of reminders of trauma
- Irritability or anger outbursts
Treatment

Therapy
EMDR, Trauma-Focused CBT, Prolonged Exposure Therapy, Somatic Experiencing

Medications
SSRIs (sertraline, paroxetine), Prazosin (for trauma-related nightmares)
Importance:
Untreated trauma can lead to chronic PTSD, depression, or anxiety.


